Blood Disorders - 1013 Words

Blood Disorders Amanda Swindell HCA/240 August 9, 2015 Dr. Monica Chase Blood Disorders Blood is one of the most essential elements within the body. Blood is made up of plasma, red blood cells, and platelets. Blood is vital to the body functioning correctly, and it is important to understand that there are many types of blood disorders that can cause people to get sick. While there are many different types of blood disorders out there, this paper is going to cover three which are, anemia, sickle cell, and thrombocytopenia. Also, a review of plasma, red blood cells, and platelets to give a better understand of blood disorders. Plasma is the liquid portion of blood. Plasma is made up mostly of water and contains dissolved proteins, carbon†¦show more content†¦He may have the sickle cell trait. Sickle cell anemia is a genetically transmitted disorder marked by episodes of painful crisis, severe hemolytic anemia, and increased susceptibility to infections. This disorder usually affects African American (Zelman, Tompary, Raymond, Holdaway, amp; Mulvihill, 2010) Since this disorder is inherited and affects African-American this puts Davon at a higher risk. Sickle cell anemia can be diagnosed by having a genetic testing and blood test. Some symptoms of this disorder are pain crisis, fatigue, splenic sequestration, bacterial infections, shortness of breath, and eye damages. Some treatments for sickle cell anemia are supportive therapy during the crisis, blood transfusions, and prevention of sickle cell crisis. Since this is an inherited disorder, there is no prevention. This blood disorder is usually diagnosed in childhood and persists throughout a person’s life (Mayo Clinic, 2015). The last scenario and blood disorder is Spencer, who over the past several weeks is having more bruises, or ecchymosis, all over his body. After coughing this morning, Spencer noticed tiny red marks all around his eyes. Spencer is showing signs of thrombocytopenia. Thrombocytopenia is a condition of the blood in which the blood doesn’t clot properly because there are not enough platelets. This condition can be caused by many different things such as decreased platelet production, increased plateletShow MoreRelatedEssay about Hemophilia: A Blood Disorder1124 Words   |  5 PagesHemophilia is a problem with the blood in a person that causes them to bleed not any faster than normal, but they often bleed for a longer period. Their blood is missing the clotting factor (a protein in the bloodstream that works to control bleeding). Hemophilia is quite rare; roughly 1 in every 10,000 persons are born with it. Rarely, hemophilia can be an acquired disease which just means a person is not born with it, but will develop it during their lifetime. 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